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Provedor de dados:  ArchiMer
País:  France
Título:  Biomarkers as tools for monitoring within the Water Framework Directive context: concept, opinions and advancement of expertise
Autores:  Milinkovitch, Thomas
Geffard, Olivier
Geffard, Alain
Mouneyrac, Catherine
Chaumot, Arnaud
Xuereb, Benoit
Fisson, Cedric
Minier, Christophe
Auffret, Michel
Perceval, Olivier
Egea, Emilie
Sanchez, Wilfried
Data:  2019-11
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Biomarkers
Ecotoxicology
Water Framework Directive
Biomonitoring strategy
Contaminants
Resumo:  The Water Framework Directive (WFD) currently supports chemical and ecological monitoring programmes in order to achieve the good water surface status. Although chemical and ecological assessments are necessary, they have some limitations. Chemical approaches focus on certain substances identified as priorities, but they do not take into account other potentially harmful substances and also ignore the hazards related to contaminant cocktails. On the other hand, while ecological approaches provide holistic information on the impairment of biological communities in ecosystems, they do not distinguish the role of contaminants in these alterations, and consequently do not allow the establishment of contaminant impact reduction plans. Consequently, ecotoxicologists suggest the use of effect-based tools such as biomarkers. Biomarkers highlight the effect of potentially harmful substances (or a cocktail), and their specificity towards the chemicals makes it possible to properly discriminate the role of toxicants within biological community impairments. Thus, the integration of such tools (besides existing chemical and ecological tools) in the WFD could considerably improve its biomonitoring strategy. The B n' B project (Biomarkers and Biodiversity) exposes key objectives that will allow to (i) establish an inventory of the biomarkers developed by French laboratories; (ii) determine their methodological advancement and limits and, on this basis, formulate recommendations for biomonitoring use and future research needs; (iii) discuss the biomarkers' ecological significance, specificity to contaminants and interpretation capacity; (iv) establish, in fine, a selection of valuable biomarkers to enter the WFD; and (iv) propose integrative tools to facilitate the decision-taking by stakeholders.
Tipo:  Text
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00605/71662/73085.pdf

DOI:10.1007/s11356-019-06434-x

https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00605/71662/
Editor:  Springer Heidelberg
Formato:  application/pdf
Fonte:  Environmental Science And Pollution Research (0944-1344) (Springer Heidelberg), 2019-11 , Vol. 26 , N. 32 , P. 32759-32763
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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